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Monthly Archives: March 2010

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LORAN-C Termination Information 10 Jan 2010

31. March 2010 23:36 / Leave a Comment / Alan Spicer

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/LORAN

* Alan’s Note: I remember those Loran Charlie lines on charts from when I was in the U.S. Navy (1977 – 1981) and taking Loran C readings from the receiver and plotting them on the chart. I also remember something called Omega that was a similar radio navigation system where readings were plotted onto special charts. No doubt most marine vessels have switched to GPS for long range navigation in the deep blue seas, as well as using GPS, Radar, and Visual means for inland and coastal (cruising) passages. So Loran C has gone bye bye … she sure was a good ship.

http://www.navcen.uscg.gov/Loran/default.htm

*** Special Notice Regarding LORAN Closure: *** In accordance with the 2010 DHS Appropriations Act, the U.S. Coast Guard terminated the transmission of all U.S. LORAN-C signals on 08 Feb 2010. This termination does not affect U.S. participation in the Russian American or Canadian LORAN-C chains. U.S. participation in these chains will continue temporarily in accordance with international agreements. You may read more and download pertinent documents via our LORAN-C page.

LORAN-C GENERAL INFORMATION

LORAN-C was originally developed to provide radionavigation service for U.S. coastal waters & was later expanded to include complete coverage of the continental U.S. as well as most of Alaska. Twenty-four U.S. LORAN-C stations work in partnership with Canadian and Russian stations to provide coverage in Canadian waters and in the Bering Sea. They system provides better than 0.25 nautical mile absolute accuracy for suitably equipped users within the published areas. and provides navigation, location, and timing services for both civil and military air, land and marine users. It is approved as an en route supplemental air navigation system for both Instrument Flight Rule (IFR) and Visual Flight Rule (VFR) operations. The LORAN-C system serves the 48 continental states, their coastal areas, and parts of Alaska. Dedicated Coast Guard men and women have done an excellent job running and maintaining the LORAN-C signal for 52 years. It is a service and mission of which the entire Coast Guard can be proud.

LORAN-C Termination Information

The Coast Guard published a Federal Register notice on Jan. 7, 2010, regarding its intention to terminate transmission of the LORAN-C signal Feb. 8, 2010. A LORAN Programmatic Environmental Impact Statement Record of Decision stating that the environmentally preferred alternative is to decommission the LORAN-C Program and terminate the North American LORAN-C signal was published in the Federal Register on Jan. 7, 2010.

The Homeland Security Appropriations Act for Fiscal Year 2010 allowed for termination of the LORAN-C signal on January 4, 2010, after certification from the Commandant of the Coast Guard that it was not needed for maritime navigation and from the Secretary of DHS that it is not needed as a backup for GPS. Full details are contained in Section 559 of this act which can be found at the Government Printing Office website (clicking on the link will open a new window).

In accordance with the DHS Appropriations Act, the U.S. Coast Guard will terminate the transmission of all U.S. LORAN-C signals effective 2000Z 08 Feb 2010. At that time, the U.S. LORAN-C signal will be unusable and permanently discontinued. This termination does not affect U.S. participation in the Russian American or Canadian LORAN-C chains. U.S. participation in these chains will continue in accordance with international agreements. The Canadian Coast Guard has also issued a statement, which is shown on their website.

You may view the estimated remaining LORAN-C signal coverage areas of these international chains in Appendix B, pages B-6 through B-9 of the Specification of the LORAN-C Transmitted Signal, COMDTINST M16562.4A. The entire Specification may be downloaded also.

The Coast Guard strongly urges mariners currently using LORAN-C for navigation to shift to a GPS navigation system and become familiar with its operation as soon as possible. Mariners will not be able to rely upon LORAN-C for navigation as of Feb. 8, 2010.

LORAN-C has, as a result of technological advancements in the last 20 years, became an antiquated system no longer required by the armed forces, the transportation sector or the nation’s security interests and is used only by a small percentage of the population. The Coast Guard understands that LORAN-C is still used by a small segment of the public and that those users will have to shift to GPS or other systems; however, continued use of limited resources to operate LORAN-C is no longer prudent use of taxpayer funds and is not allowed under the 2010 DHS Appropriation Act.

The Coast Guard has enjoyed a long and close relationship with the many communities located near LORAN-C facilities and we value those relationships. The Coast Guard will continue to honor those relationships by working to minimize any adverse impacts to communities caused by site closures.

The decision to cease transmission of the LORAN-C signal reflects the president’s pledge to eliminate unnecessary federal programs.

(More information, if needed, at: http://www.navcen.uscg.gov/Loran/default.htm)

–
Alan Spicer

DBA Alan Spicer Telcom / Alan Spicer Marine Telecom
Computer Services, Wired/Wireless Networking,
Cell/Sat/Landline Communications, General Consulting…
Marine, Business, Small Office and Home Office (SOHO)

* Cost Savings and Integration of Multiple Internet Technologies
on board Sail and Motor Yachts * Documentation, Operating
Instructions, and Support after the Sale *

* http://www.marinetelecom.net/
* http://www.internetforyachts.net/
* http://www.wifiyacht.net/
* 954-683-3426

Mobile Internet! Step up to the HSPA 3G Fast Internet!

Ericsson W35 released in the USA. This you’ve gotta SEE!!
Better looking presentation than W25 (you might not want to
hide this one in the Doghouse!) + High Speed Upload which
the W25 did not have.
http://www.marinetelecom.net/Ericsson_W35/


Livewire: Access Controller (Service Selector):
http://www.marinetelecom.net/Livewire_Service_Selector/

Posted in: Main

Hams Help Out with Sea Rescue

31. March 2010 23:00 / Leave a Comment / Alan Spicer

ARRL News:http://www.arrl.org/news/stories/2009/12/16/11254/?nc=1

Hams Help Out with Sea Rescue
When Dave Nicholson, N2AWE, was stranded at sea earlier this month off the Bermuda Triangle, he had no fuel and his 47 foot sailboat had sustained severe damage in a storm. When they learned of his predicament, hams with the Maritime Mobile Service Net (MMSN) helped to coordinate with the US Coast Guard to bring fuel and a tow boat to guide Nicholson safely to port.

On December 1, Nicholson contacted the MMSN seeking weather information, telling the Net Control Station he had sustained damage to his boat during some foul weather the previous night. “His sails were damaged beyond usability, a fuel tank had busted loose and numerous other problems were at hand, including the remaining fuel had been contaminated,” Richard Webb, NF5B, told the ARRL. “The net provided him with weather guidance and forecasts for his part of the world — between Bermuda and the Bahamas — and he went on his way.”

Nicholson again contacted the MMSN each day on the next two days. On December 3, he asked for some weather routing, not just a forecast. “I then ran a phone patch to a recognized weather router in Florida for him,” Webb recounted. “We also queried him as to his status, food and water availability and such. He told us his wife, who was with him, was a bit battered and bruised during the storm [that damaged their boat].” The next day, the MMSN arranged for Herb Hilgenberg, VE3LML, a marine weather router, to be on frequency to offer assistance to Nicholson.

Bill Sturridge, KI4MMZ, telephoned Fred Moore, W3ZU, asking for Moore to come on 40 meters to assist with getting the Coast Guard in touch with Nicholson. “We made several phone patches between the US Coast Guard in Miami and Nicholson,” Moore said. “”We also established a radio watch to maintain regular communications with the vessel until the band went long, due to the fact that Nicholson was too near Florida.” Coast Guard officials spoke with Nicholson, but he still was not ready to declare an emergency. “He just wanted to make the Coast Guard aware of his situation,” Moore said.

According to Moore, the Coast Guard asked him to maintain a watch on 2182 kHz until shorter skip returned the next day. “Over Saturday evening, the Coast Guard attempted to have a vessel rendezvous with Nicholson to transfer some fuel, but Nicholson refused to take any fuel, as he wasn’t sure if he could store it or utilize it at this point,” Webb said. “On Sunday afternoon around 1700 UTC, I conducted a phone patch to the Coast Guard from Nicholson. During this patch, we discussed possible fuel deliveries. The Coast Guard said they would put out a request for nearby commercial vessels to provide some diesel fuel for Nicholson.”

Webb said that Nicholson “could only rely on a solar panel to charge his batteries to operate his radio equipment and what other electronics had survived [the storm]. He had no autopilot, no navigational computer, no Winlink or other capability. He had the ham bands and the VHF marine channel 16 available, but with limited battery power.”

Because of Nicholson’s precarious situation, Webb said that MMSN decided to “guard on 40 and 80 meters for the nighttime hours and we arranged with operators to guard those frequencies. Nicholson did not make any of the nighttime schedules, which followed the regular two hour pattern set up over the previous days. Even if Dave did not make the other daytime schedules, he always made the 1700-1800 time slot on 14300 kHz to get the weather and update us on his position.”

On December 7, Webb conducted another phone patch between the Coast Guard and Nicholson. The Coast Guard said they would send out another message for vessels to assist with a fuel delivery. “Later that afternoon,” Webb told the ARRL, “we relayed a message to Nicholson from the Coast Guard that a tanker would endeavor to rendezvous with him to transfer some diesel fuel.”

Moore said that the Coast Guard had located a Swedish commercial merchant ship that was willing to provide Nicholson some much needed diesel fuel. “In the wee hours of the morning,” he said, “the captain of the commercial vessel advised me that he had delivered the fuel but the engine on Nicholson’s boat was not functioning, was dead in the water without lights and was, in his words, a ‘hazard to navigation.’” Webb relayed that the commercial vessel’s captain had advised Nicholson to “abandon [the boat] and turn in a claim to the insurance carrier right away.” Later that day, the Coast Guard located a seagoing tug to go on site and meet up with Nicholson. The tug then towed his family and boat to Nassau, arriving 36 hours later, around 2000 UTC.

Steve Carpenter, K9UA, told the ARRL that he kept Nicholson’s father informed of the rescue via landline, per Nicholson’s request: “The father — who is 88 years young — was very thankful for all the effort taken by the ham radio operators involved and for the time it took to keep him informed until the final report that his son and family aboard were taken into port safe and sound.”

–
Alan Spicer

DBA Alan Spicer Telcom / Alan Spicer Marine Telecom
Computer Services, Wired/Wireless Networking,
Cell/Sat/Landline Communications, General Consulting…
Marine, Business, Small Office and Home Office (SOHO)

* Cost Savings and Integration of Multiple Internet Technologies
on board Sail and Motor Yachts * Documentation, Operating
Instructions, and Support after the Sale *

* http://www.marinetelecom.net/
* http://www.internetforyachts.net/
* http://www.wifiyacht.net/
* 954-683-3426

Mobile Internet! Step up to the HSPA 3G Fast Internet!

Ericsson W35 released in the USA. This you’ve gotta SEE!!
Better looking presentation than W25 (you might not want to
hide this one in the Doghouse!) + High Speed Upload which
the W25 did not have.
http://www.marinetelecom.net/Ericsson_W35/


Livewire: Access Controller (Service Selector):
http://www.marinetelecom.net/Livewire_Service_Selector/

Posted in: Main

W4WLO is Net Control for the Maritime Mobile Service Network on 14.300 Mhz

31. March 2010 06:05 / Leave a Comment / Alan Spicer

W4WLO – is net control this evening, starting at 20:00 Eastern Time (+4 Q) or 00:00 UTC (GMT) Time.

Why is that important? Well not critically important, just interesting. You will find WLO on the pre-programmed “ITU Channels” of most modern Marine SSB Radios. This is an Amateur Radio Operation, on Amateur Radio Bands, at a Special Station located at or near WLO. WLO normally operates in Marine SSB bands, but this is an Amateur Radio License “W4WLO”. The MMSN, see below, operates in Amateur Radio Frequencies. * Anyway the Net Control for the MMSN (on Amateur Radio 14.300 Mhz) was Rene Stiegler, and I didn’t even know this, but read…

http://goose–bumps.com/radio.htm 

(part of which says the following:)

These days cruisers have a radio telephone operators permit so they can use their VHF marine radio to talk boat-to-boat and boat-to-shore to ensure their safety and for recreation. Just fill out the FCC forms, send them $75 (2000) and you’ll receive a non-expiring license that permits you to use the VHF.

The VHF radio is the work horse of communications on-board and indispensable while cruising. But once you’re more than say 10 miles from shore, VHF radio is out of range of most shore stations and not of much use in an emergency unless another boat is nearby. There are alternatives.

A high frequency (HF) communications radio, broadcasting voice using single side band (SSB), has the ability to communicate around the world conditions permitting. With the addition of a ships station license from the FCC ($110 for 10 years when we applied for ours in 2001) and the same radio operators permit you need for the VHF radio, you can install and use this equipment on your boat to communicate with other boats and with shore stations around the world. The marine SSB is used on specific frequencies reserved for maritime use and the US Coast Guard still monitors several SSB safety channels reserved for emergency use (the channels will change once digital selective calling (DSC) is implemented world wide).

If you pick the right SSB radio and also get an amateur radio license, you can extend the utility of the transceiver to also include frequencies allocated to radio amateurs. For the cruiser, this means you can communicate with radio amateurs around the world and, conditions & shore equipment permitting, an obliging ham ashore can even connect you through local phone lines so that you can talk to people ashore who don’t have a radio. No business conversations are permitted, but you can contact family and friends.

The days when AT&T operated marine radio stations around the world are gone. In an earlier revision of this info I said the last remaining US radiotelephone station, WLO in Mobile, AL, had gone under. Not true! It was rescued by Rene Stiegler and is now operating as ShipCom LLC with remote transmitters on the west coast controlled from Mobile. See the note below:

Note: I was informed that WLO is up and running on a 24/7 schedule. Here’s the note I received from Rene Stiegler on 2 Nov 2003:
Greetings

I stumbled upon your web page while surfing the net. Under radio communiations you erroneously state that WLO radio is out of business. We are still in operation 24 hrs per day 7 days per week. Try SSB voice ITU channels 405 824 1212 1641 2237.

We also operate voice from KLB near Seattle on channels 417 805 1209 1624.

Fair winds and following seas!

Rene Stiegler
Rene@shipcom.com

WLO WCL KLB KNN 
 (end of that quote.)

http://www.mmsn.org/ is the MMSN Home Page, see also: http://14300.net/

See: http://www.qrz.com/db/w4wlo for information on W4WLO call sign…

W4WLO

WLO RADIO CLUB

7700 RINLA AVE

MOBILE, AL 36619

USA
The WLO Radio club is located at the facilities of Maritime Public Coast Station WLO operated by ShipCom http://www.shipcom.com

ShipCom is the United States ‘ only provider of HF SSB radiotelephone ship-to-shore service through its network of public coast stations. ShipCom also provides VHF radiotelephone, ship-to-shore and shore-to-ship radio-telex, telegrams, HF SSB email, and satellite communications.

* See also: http://www.coastalradio.org.uk/worldcoastal/mobilemarine/mobile.htm and http://www.weather.gov/om/marine/commar.htm and http://www.weather.gov/om/marine/ham.htm 

* Other interesting NETs for the East Coast / Caribbean is: http://caribwx.com/ssb.html - Note: This is Marine SSB Radio and not Amateur Radio Frequencies. Appropriate Licensing is required. http://www3.sympatico.ca/hehilgen/vax498.htm - Note: This is Marine SSB Radio and not Amateur Radio Frequencies. Appropriate Licensing is required. 

–
Alan Spicer

DBA Alan Spicer Telcom / Alan Spicer Marine Telecom
Computer Services, Wired/Wireless Networking,
Cell/Sat/Landline Communications, General Consulting…
Marine, Business, Small Office and Home Office (SOHO)

* Cost Savings and Integration of Multiple Internet Technologies
on board Sail and Motor Yachts * Documentation, Operating
Instructions, and Support after the Sale *

* http://www.marinetelecom.net/
* http://www.internetforyachts.net/
* http://www.wifiyacht.net/
* 954-683-3426

Mobile Internet! Step up to the HSPA 3G Fast Internet!

Ericsson W35 released in the USA. This you’ve gotta SEE!!
Better looking presentation than W25 (you might not want to
hide this one in the Doghouse!) + High Speed Upload which
the W25 did not have.
http://www.marinetelecom.net/Ericsson_W35/


Livewire: Access Controller (Service Selector):
http://www.marinetelecom.net/Livewire_Service_Selector/

Posted in: Main

Cisco Ethernet switches to play broader roles (How do Ethernet Switches work anyway?)

26. March 2010 22:58 / Leave a Comment / Alan Spicer

“Cisco Ethernet switches to play broader roles” – says an article under Trend Analysis, on page 11 of March 22, 2010 issue of Network World…

* But did you know? That Ethernet Switches aren’t affected by a looming change of IP Standards (See my IPv6 article below)? Nope it will just hop across them the same as IPv4 does.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/OSI_model

Ethernet switches operate at the Data Link Layer, the second rung up the ladder on the way to your software (Application) on your computer. There are 7 layers altogether in this model, which is used as a Reference Model, for how things actually work. Layer 1, the Physical Layer is where wires are connected together to Ethernet Switches and Computers. This is where “signaling” occurs and things are pretty much encoded and decoded in binary. That’s a pretty low level, eh?

Layer 2 deals with “Physical Addressing” but that doesn’t mean IP Addressing it means “MAC” addressing. Thats those long Hexadecimal Addresses that every network card from wired to wireless has. At this level the Ethernet Switch doesn’t know and doesn’t care about IP Addressing. You could be talking about frogs or military aircraft and Layer 2 wouldn’t be any wiser about it. In an Ethernet Switch, as opposed to an old-style Network Hub (which basically just blasted every message to ever computer wether they wanted it or not), *it* keeps track of which MAC addresses are present on each of its ports (those jacks that you plug CAT5 or CAT6 RJ45 connector-type cables into) and builds a table for “Fast Switching” of Ethernet Frames (ethernet smallest unit of messaging) to the correct port. That’s how traffic gets to a port on an Ethernet Switch.

So if an Ethernet Switch is dealing with Ethernet Frames and Mac Addresses – how in the heck do you get IP Traffic (Internet Traffic) to a computer?

Enter “Arp” – Address Resolution Protocol. All computers, in their TCP/IP implementation know how to use a broadcast protocol called ARP. Arp basically are messages sent out by your computer, by the TCP/IP Stack over your Ethernet Card, saying “Arp who has 192.168.1.1?”. The computer that actually has the IP Address 192.168.1.1 answers something like this: “Arp 192.168.1.1 is *me* at MAC address aa:bb.cc:dd:ee:ff:a1:b2″. And from then on, for a little while, all traffic for that IP Address is sent to that MAC address … which our friendly Ethernet Switch knows is on one particular port.

Wireless, forget about the 802.11a/b/g/n protocols, works pretty much the same way. A wireless access point acts as if it were a Port on an Ethernet Switch. Aside from any router functionality that might be in an Access/Router combo unit, it’s just a fancy “wireless Ethernet Switch”.

How about that????

—
Alan Spicer
 
DBA Alan Spicer Telcom / Alan Spicer Marine Telecom
Computer Services, Wired/Wireless Networking,
Cell/Sat/Landline Communications, General Consulting…
Marine, Business, Small Office and Home Office (SOHO)
 
* Cost Savings and Integration of Multiple Internet Technologies
on board Sail and Motor Yachts * Documentation, Operating
Instructions, and Support after the Sale *
 
* http://www.marinetelecom.net/
* http://www.internetforyachts.net/
* http://www.wifiyacht.net/
* 954-683-3426
 
Mobile Internet! Step up to the HSPA 3G Fast Internet!
 
Ericsson W35 released in the USA. This you’ve gotta SEE!!
Better looking presentation than W25 (you might not want to
hide this one in the Doghouse!) + High Speed Upload which
the W25 did not have.
http://www.marinetelecom.net/Ericsson_W35/
 

Livewire: Access Controller (Service Selector):
http://www.marinetelecom.net/Livewire_Service_Selector/

Posted in: Computer Networking onboard Sail and Motor Yachts

Wall Street Beat: Tech pushes Nasdaq to 18-month high

26. March 2010 22:30 / Leave a Comment / Alan Spicer

http://www.networkworld.com/news/2010/031810-wall-street-beat-tech-pushes.html

Growing confidence has pushed the value of IT company shares up to levels not seen since late 2008, when the implosion of Wall Street sucked the air out of credit markets and dried up technology sales.

The tech-heavy Nasdaq hit an 18-month high Thursday, closing at 2391, its highest point since the end of August 2008. The broader Dow Jones industrial average and the Standard & Poor’s 500 Stock Index rose to 17-month highs.

Lehman Brothers filed for bankruptcy 18 months ago this week, on Sept. 15, 2008. In the wake of the bank’s failure, the financial industry and virtually all stock exchanges went into a tailspin. Tech companies suffered along with businesses in every sector.

This week, good macroeconomic news had a lot to do with the across-the-board market increases. For example, the Labor Department Thursday eased inflation fears with a report that its Consumer Price Index for February was flat, following a 0.2 percent increase in January. The Labor Department also said in a separate report that initial claims for state unemployment benefits fell 5,000 in the week to March 13. Earlier in the week, the Federal Reserve Board said its federal funds rate would remain near zero at least for the short term, in a sign that it still wants to keep interest rates low, a move that encourages lending and spending.

Tech vendors, however, have been helped by a steady stream of upbeat IT-specific news, and have led other sectors in the recovery from recession lows of a year ago. Nasdaq computer stocks are up by 73 percent in the past 12 months, while telecom stocks have jumped 53 percent during the same period. In comparison, the broader Dow Jones composite has risen 44 percent in the past 12 months.

(more at the link above…)

—

Alan Spicer Marine Telecom

http://www.marinetelecom.net – http://www.wifiyacht.net

+1 954 683 3426

communications (at) marinetelecom.net

Posted in: Main

General Computer Services (Computer, Computer Networking) onboard Sail and Motor Yachts

26. March 2010 21:43 / Leave a Comment / Alan Spicer

Many of you may know that we sell Ericsson Cellular Mobile Broadband Routers, Satellite Systems for Marine, and WiFi Hotspot Sharing Systems (www.wifiyacht.net) for Marine, but… You may not know that we also come onboard and do Site Surveys and can explain to you what you have as far as Internet and Voice Communications, as well as Computer Systems. We often get called on Captain or crew changes to come decypher the existing systems and make recommendations for upgrades or improvements. Methods to implement least-cost routing of Internet Data and Voice Calling are offerred.

We also do general Laptop and Computer Service, Upgrades, and Replacements. We build small-form-factor (about the size of a small laptop) PC Computers for Navigation and Communications machines. If you are running on older PC hardware  we can replace it with more power, memory, and a much smaller computer footprint (the space required for the computer.)

Please give a call…

—

Alan Spicer Marine Telecom

http://www.marinetelecom.net – http://www.wifiyacht.net

+1 954 683 3426

communications (at) marinetelecom.net

Posted in: Main

March to the End Sale on Ericsson W35

26. March 2010 21:02 / Leave a Comment / Alan Spicer

Kind of like a “March Madness” Sale. Ericsson W35 March to the end (to the end of March) Sale… For 6 days only. This sale will NOT repeat.

Buy 1 additional accessory, for example an MCX to N-Female Radio Cable (you need it anyway) and get your Ericsson W35 for: $450.00 + $25.00 Shipping and Handling to U.S. and Canadian Addresses.

Current Retail Price on Ericsson W35: $520.00 + $25.00 Shipping and Handling.

$545.00

-

$475.00

————-

$70.00 … That’s a $70.00 Savings on Ericsson W35. Additional accessories at normal prices. Sales tax applies for orders landing in Florida.

* Good through March 31, 2010. Payment must be received by midnight 3-31-2010. For 6 days only. This sale will NOT repeat.

—
Alan Spicer
 
DBA Alan Spicer Telcom / Alan Spicer Marine Telecom
Computer Services, Wired/Wireless Networking,
Cell/Sat/Landline Communications, General Consulting…
Marine, Business, Small Office and Home Office (SOHO)
 
* Cost Savings and Integration of Multiple Internet Technologies
on board Sail and Motor Yachts * Documentation, Operating
Instructions, and Support after the Sale *
 
* http://www.marinetelecom.net/
* http://www.internetforyachts.net/
* http://www.wifiyacht.net/
* 954-683-3426
 
Mobile Internet! Step up to the HSPA 3G Fast Internet!
 
Ericsson W35 released in the USA. This you’ve gotta SEE!!
Better looking presentation than W25 (you might not want to
hide this one in the Doghouse!) + High Speed Upload which
the W25 did not have.
http://www.marinetelecom.net/Ericsson_W35/

Posted in: Cellular Voice and Internet

U.S. Wireless Carriers Take Different Routes Toward Fast 4G Service

26. March 2010 01:39 / Leave a Comment / Alan Spicer

http://www.pcworld.com/article/192365/us_wireless_carriers_take_different_routes_toward_fast_4g_service.html?tk=nl_dnx_h_crawl

The Big Four wireless providers updated and expanded their 4th Generation wireless network plans. Each is taking a very different direction.
Mark Sullivan

Mar 24, 2010 9:00 pm

CTIA 2010, Las Vegas–The buzz over new, super-fast 4G networks is louder than ever here at the CTIA 2010 show. Everybody from handset makers to network infrastructure makers to app developers to network testing companies is talking about what they are doing to prepare for or participate in the movement of the entire ecosystem of wireless companies toward fast 4G service.

4G technology differs from 3G service in that it handles all services — voice, internet access, etc. — in the same way, as packets of data. 4G also uses different, and better, wireless spectrum than 3G service does, and is capable of providing far better speeds to far more people at the same time.

The two competing flavors of 4G wireless technology — WiMAX and LTE (long-term evolution) — are actually very similar technology-wise, but they operate in two different kinds of wireless spectrum.

(…more at the link above)

P.S. This might be interesting as well:

http://www.windowsnetworking.com/articles_tutorials/WiMax-Part1.html (Parts 1, 2, and 3)

—
Alan Spicer
 
DBA Alan Spicer Telcom / Alan Spicer Marine Telecom
Computer Services, Wired/Wireless Networking,
Cell/Sat/Landline Communications, General Consulting…
Marine, Business, Small Office and Home Office (SOHO)
 
* Cost Savings and Integration of Multiple Internet Technologies
on board Sail and Motor Yachts * Documentation, Operating
Instructions, and Support after the Sale *
 
* http://www.marinetelecom.net/
* http://www.internetforyachts.net/
* http://www.wifiyacht.net/
* 954-683-3426
 
Mobile Internet! Step up to the HSPA 3G Fast Internet!
 
Ericsson W35 released in the USA. This you’ve gotta SEE!!
Better looking presentation than W25 (you might not want to
hide this one in the Doghouse!) + High Speed Upload which
the W25 did not have.
http://www.marinetelecom.net/Ericsson_W35/
 

Livewire: Access Controller (Service Selector):
http://www.marinetelecom.net/Livewire_Service_Selector/

Posted in: Cellular Voice and Internet

AT&T Announces 3G MicroCell (ummmm so what?)

26. March 2010 00:36 / Leave a Comment / Alan Spicer

AT&T Announces 3G MicroCell

http://www.cable360.net/ct/news/thewire/AT-and-T-Announces-3G-MicroCell_40596.html

AT&T has announced it plans to begin its national roll out of 3G MicroCell beginning in mid April, with new markets activating in cities across the continental United States for the next several months. AT&T 3G MicroCell is a femtocell to support both 3G data and voice services.

3G MicroCell allows residential customers to route wireless phone calls and data connections (or sessions) across a home broadband connection. The solution is designed to benefit customers who live in homes that have coverage impediments that consistently interrupt wireless spectrum, such as dense wall and roof construction or unfavorable terrain.

Developed in conjunction with Cisco and in a public trial in select markets since September 2009, AT&T 3G MicroCell is available for a one-time cost of $149.99.  Consumers will be able to activate the device the same day it is purchased with self-install instructions.

Minutes used through the MicroCell affect only the account of the phone making the call. There is no requirement to purchase separate service for the 3G MicroCell.

* Alan Spicer says… Ummmm, yawn uhhhhhhhhhahhh… Let me get this right:

“3G MicroCell allows residential customers to route wireless phone calls and data connections (or sessions) across a home broadband connection.”

Ummmm, what did you say? Allows residential customers THAT ALREADY HAVE INTERNET to ummmm have DATA? And Voice by cellular … ummmmm using their own BROADBAND INTERNET that they already pay for. Ahhhhhh ummmmmm why wouldn’t they just use their Internet that they already have? And use some VOIP – that’s Voice Over IP service for voice for much less than an AT&T 3G and Voice Service Plan?

Well grant it, some people, who already have the 3G AT&T and Voice and might have it working everywhere except home … or an office … might want this. Other than that it seems like time, energy, expense – that ought to spent on putting some *real* 3G into areas on “The Map”, you know the one that blocks the TV in the commericals? Who gives a sheit about peoples houses or whatever. My phone drops a lot of calls in the house too. How about uncrowding the existing 3G where it gets bad sometimes due to iPhones? Well I’ll venture to say that I’m sure those things are being “looked at”.

“such as dense wall and roof construction”

Yah… there’s something *dense* somewhere. I’m just trying to get a bead on it.

 ”Minutes used through the MicroCell affect only the account of the phone making the call. There is no requirement to purchase separate service for the 3G MicroCell.”

Um, what? the minutes from a cell phone only affect the account of the ummm cell phone? That changes *nothing*. It should be FREE while piggy-backing on the customers own Broadband Connection. I mean ummmm $300 one time for a device (I’m guessing on the price or cost) vs The Cost of Bandwidth in a Cellular Tower? AT&T just saved a bunch of money on their car insurance by switching to customers bandwidth.

* Is anybody reading this stuff????

P.S. We sell swamp land in Florida. Ummm well we also sell 3G Voice and Internet Routers – which could rather easily take an external antenna – and bring that 3G Cellular Internet into the house or business, as well as the convenience of being able to plug the “Cellular Voice” part of it into regular RJ-11 telephone equipment, say Cordless Phones, or even an Office PBX system.

So it’s not like someone didn’t *nail* this problem already. FemtoCell would basically use your broadband connection … to provide the “backbone” or “back link” to AT&T. The Internet is a given. You already had that. Voice well they are probably relaying using VOIP back to their “switches” in their network that handle voice calls. With this you could still only take your voice calls on your “cellular” device.

With, for example, Ericsson W35 – you could have your voice calls to regular (non cellular) telephone gear. The 3G Internet, let’s say your home Broadband Internet goes down, could be a backup Internet. With FemtoCell if your broadband landline (or cable modem) connection goes down … so does voice … and any 3G they were makeshifting off of it.

(This is the Kettle calling the Pot Black, signing off…)

—

Alan Spicer Telecom / Alan Spicer Marine Telecom

http://www.marinetelecom.net – http://www.wifiyacht.net

+1 954 683 3426

communications (at) marinetelecom.net

 

 

Posted in: Main

IP version 6 (IPv6) “stuff” is heating up. About 2 years worth of IPv4 IP Address Space is remaining. You can try IPv6 Now!

25. March 2010 06:30 / Leave a Comment / Alan Spicer




Here is an interesting, easy to understand, video I found on Youtube, about IPv6. It’s not the seminar or webinar that I talk about below. It’s much easier to understand than that was. They talked with a lot of cable Internet terms on the webinar that I viewed, that your average viewer of this blog just would not understand or appreciate. And it was bent a lot toward Cable Internet Service Providers (technical people.) Anyway the above video is both interesting and easy to understand for a MUCH viewer audience. So… I liked it, and embedded it on here. Go and thank the guy that made it! :-)

I watched and listened to an IPv6 Deployment seminar online the other day, brought to me by Communications Technology, one of the email newsletters that I get.

Comcast Cable is on roll in deploying IPv6 in their Cable Modem Internet Networks not only in their command and control structure but out to the actual homes and businesses. They are asking for Beta Testers … so if you are *that* type of person and you are on Comcast you might jump in there and ask to be a Beta Tester of Ipv6 out to the premises.

For those that don’t know, a lot of the issue of IPv4 Addresses running out, was mitigate by NAT – Network Address Translation. That’s that “192.168.x.x” stuff that you see on your computers coming from your router that gets the *real* Internet IP Address. This however just delayed the problem, so now Government Networks, Satellite and Cellular Networks, and your local Comcast Cable Network (and others) are scrambling to put IPv6 into play. After all *I know* from experience, having worked in a Cable Company / ISP – what’s involved in getting an ARIN allocation of huge chunks of IPv4 Address Space. You have to do a *lot* of figuring and managine of your IP Space and some cool paperwork using CIDR notation (Subnetting, Supernetting, IP Address Aggregation) … you know? Fun stuff.

Awhile back I posted an article on my main web site on IPv6, so I’ll recall that for you for reference. http://www.marinetelecom.net/ipv6-addressing.html <– There it is.

So with IPv6 there will be enough IP Addresses for your dog, your cat, you goldfish, your toaster, your living room carpet, and more to get an IP Address. No NAT. “It can all be over right now, no more running up Curahee, no more Captain Sobel” :-) :-) <– That was joke, a movie quote coming from the Band of Brothers series that was released on HBO and now on DVD.

Back when I wrote that article page … I was running Freenet6 on my Linux Server and sharing IPv6 connectivity to my local network by running what I had to run to do that… But I just revisited this and Freenet has been taking over, apparently, from where it used to be run by Hexago Company, to now being GogoNet or Gogo6 … (google.com that…) And although it seemed to me to be a bit more confusing (now they a “Community” on there. Wowww a Community … yawn…. ho hum) to find the Freenet6 stuff. But it’s still there. And you can get a Windows version and actually (almost) trivially get an authenticated Freenet6 Account (you can have an anonymous one as well, but not as capable, and not as educational) … whereby you can run the program on Windows, get logging in (authenticated mode), get a – what is it – /56? IP Block Allocation and “Serve” that to other computers on your LAN (Local Network.)

Pretty soon IPv6 will be the *norm* and we will all be on Ipv6 IP Addresses. For now, on some ISP’s, asking to be on IPV6 is like asking for Free Internet. On my DSL I doubt that AT&T would do that without charging me heaps of extra money (like they did with Business Class DSL.) The IPv4 “space” on the Internet will still be available, no matter what, because once IPv6 becomes the norm, then our ISP’s will have us Natively on IPv6 and will “Gateway” us to anything IPv4 that we need to get to.

So what _Am_ I going on about???? Well there are a FEW places on the Internet, The IPv6 “space” that you can only go on if you have IPv6 Connectivity. It’s not a LOT. So mainly this is good for educational purposes … to learn about IPv6, the Numbering Scheme of it, How it Works Dot Com, and prepare for the Judgement Day coming soon when IPv6 will hit us all like A Ton of Bricks. Don’t wait for the last minute!

By the way, IPv6 is built-in to Windows Vista, Windows 7, Mac OS X, Linux, and other modern Operating Systems. IPv6 is available in Windows XP by typing “ipv6 install” in a CMD prompt window. You can remove it from Windows XP by typeing “ipv6 uninstall” – just in case you have any problems that seem to come from it. I seem to remember some issues in the past with IPv6 on my computers and onboard some motor yachts. Some conflicts of some sort occurred. So make sure that you know how to take it back out if you need to.

Soooo. I am running on Windows 7 64-bit – Gogo Client Utility (The HOME version) for test and educational purposes. And I signed up for an account with Freenet6 in order to get a username and password, and be able to request a “/56″ IP Address Block Allocation. *A hell of a lot easier than, as an ISP, getting an Ipv4 “/20″ allocation!!!! And by turing on a simple feature “Home Access” – I was able to share my IPv6 Connectivity with the whole premises here. So every machine on my network automatically gets IPv6 Address, and my machine as the Router, and can access IPv6 Internet Resources. Pretty cool, huhhh????

P.S. Oh, your phones, your PDA’s, on Cellular, etc. will be using Ipv6 more and more as time goes on … if they aren’t using it already. 

P.S.2. – Here is another *good read*:

http://itexpertvoice.com/home/troubleshooting-ipv6-on-windows-7-and-why-its-worth-the-bother/

 You may not need IPv6 right now, but you will soon. Fortunately, Windows 7 supports the advanced networking protocol better than any other Windows version. But that doesn’t mean you should rely on the default IPv6 configuration.

If you’re an old tech coot like me, you know that the “Imminent Death of the Internet” has been  predicted for decades now. While the Internet is in no danger of dying anytime soon, the days of relying on the old core TCP/IP protocol IPv4 do appear to be coming to an end.

After years of delaying it with techniques like Network Address Translation (NAT), we’re finally really running out of IPv4 addresses. Major ISPs like Comcast, and Web sites such as YouTube now support IPv6. This time around, IPv6 really is getting attention in corporate networks and the Internet. Fortunately for the enterprise desktop, Windows 7 is also ready.

Early Windows versions of IPv6 were, ah, crude. Though that’s not to say that Windows 7 does a perfect job with IPv6 even now. Certainly, the people who appear to have IPv6 connectivity but no network access have learned this the hard way.

(more of that… at the link just given above)

P.S.3. – Another *interesting read*:

http://youtube-global.blogspot.com/2010/02/youtube-calls-on-ipv6.html

* I’ve always had an interested in “telephone stuff” which is why my web site has “telecom” in it. My old: http://www.marinetelecom.net/page-2.html shows some of that interest – as well as other interests I have had over the years.

Friday, February 5, 2010
YouTube Calls on IPv6

Operator - from Google - Youtube - IPv6 Article

The first telephone numbers in the latter part of the 19th century were short and simple, made up of no more than a few digits. Calls would be routed through operators and these operators would then manually patch these calls into the lines of their intended recipients. As more and more people got telephones, the length of telephone numbers grew from three to four to seven and then eventually to 10 digits and beyond. Today, cities like Manhattan have been forced to have multiple area codes (917, 646, 212, 347, etc.) and if you want to dial outside of your country, add on a few more numbers.

So what does this history lesson have to do with YouTube? IP (the Internet Protocol) is the protocol used to communicate data across the Internet in the same way telephones connected conversations over a century ago. Each connection has an IP address that works like a telephone number. Just like telephone numbers, these IP addresses need to grow to accommodate all the new people coming online. The problem is that IPv4, the current version of the Internet protocol, uses a 32-bit address and those addresses are running out of space — fast. In 2000, Internet users had consumed 50% of IPv4 address space. Today, IPv4 has less than 10% of addresses available. When address space runs out, users will have to share addresses, because there won’t be enough to go around.

But there is hope. IPv6 has a vastly larger address space (128-bit) and allows everyone to have an incredibly large number – 2^64 or more — of personalized IP addresses for all their devices (think of it as having a whole telephone exchange in your home). Not having to share IP addresses is good for users because it means better, more relevant information can be delivered to them whenever they want it. It’s a win for openness and new applications because any device can connect directly to any other device on the Internet. It’s even a win for security, because it’s harder for hackers to find your computer and attack it. But up until now, IPv6 still hasn’t gotten as much traction as IPv4. And content creators and users have yet to adopt it on a wide scale.

Since the very first announcement of ipv6.google.com (IPv6 connection required; if you don’t have it, ask your ISP to deploy it), we have been committed to supporting IPv6 and have steadily added IPv6 support to more and more services. The service most requested to have IPv6 support has unquestionably been YouTube. Given all of this, we’re proud to make YouTube available over IPv6 and to begin streaming videos from a select number of sites worldwide to our Google over IPv6 partners. With YouTube on board, we now have a significant amount of content delivered on IPv6 and a real audience/traffic for it. This is a good day for YouTube, our users and for an open and accessible Internet.




IPv6 by Johannes Ullrich – Part 1




IPv6 by Johannes Ullrich – Part 2

 —

Alan Spicer (Radio Amateur KA4UDX)

http://www.marinetelecom.net – http://www.wifiyacht.net

+1 954 683 3426

communications (at) marinetelecom.net

Posted in: Computer Networking onboard Sail and Motor Yachts

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